Beach Nourishment Projects in Massachusetts
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Publication_Date: 20150106
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects in Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.mass.gov/eea/mop>
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.mass.gov/czm/mapping/index.htm>
- Larger_Work_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator:
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Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs
- Publication_Date: 20150106
- Title: 2015 Massachusetts Ocean Management Plan
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.mass.gov/eea/mop>
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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These data show the general locations of beach nourishment projects with volumes ≥1,000 cubic yards in Massachusetts. Each point provides information on the recipient beach and the number of nourishment episodes for the entire time period of the source content (1936-2014), and for the time period of 1995-2014. Adjacent beaches receiving sediment from a single dredging project were grouped together as one "beach location" entry. Beach and dune nourishment and restoration represent "living" or "green" approaches to erosion management and storm surge protection that are appropriate in specific locations under certain conditions. As an alternative to shoreline armoring with revetments, seawalls, or similar coastal structures, beach nourishment can provide environmental benefits as coastal habitat enhancement and by restoring sediment to down-drift coastal landforms. Beach nourishment can also greatly improve public access and recreational opportunities and values. Like other engineered projects, beach nourishment projects have design lives based on predicted water levels, wave heights, and other factors. These projects will eventually need additional sediment replenishment to continue to function as planned, and depending on actual conditions, may exceed or fall short of the project design life. The 2007 guidance document, "Beach Nourishment: Guide to Best Management Practices for Projects in Massachusetts," developed by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection and the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management, contains important guidelines, specifications, best management practices, and applicable regulatory references for potential beach nourishment projects.
- Purpose:
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These data were used in the development of the 2015 Massachusetts Ocean Management Plan.
- Supplemental_Information:
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The Massachusetts Ocean Management Plan protects critical marine habitat and important water-dependent uses and sets standards for new ocean-based development. In response to the Oceans Act of 2008, the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs (EEA) issued the original ocean plan in December 2009. The Oceans Act requires EEA to review and update the ocean plan at least once every five years. The 2015 Massachusetts Ocean Management Plan, released on January 6, 2015, is the first formal amendment to the 2009 ocean plan. These data were produced to support the development of the 2015 ocean plan.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 20150106
- Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -71.061322
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -69.923121
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.852841
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.262687
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: oceans
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: beach nourishment
- Theme_Keyword: coastal zone management
- Theme_Keyword: CZM
- Theme_Keyword: EBM
- Theme_Keyword: ecosystem-based management
- Theme_Keyword: EEA
- Theme_Keyword: EOEEA
- Theme_Keyword: Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs
- Theme_Keyword: marine spatial planning
- Theme_Keyword: Massachusetts Ocean Management Plan
- Theme_Keyword: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Theme_Keyword: MSP
- Theme_Keyword: ocean management
- Theme_Keyword: ocean plan
- Theme_Keyword: Oceans Act of 2008
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
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NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 8.0.0.0.0
- Place_Keyword:
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CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MASSACHUSETTS
- Place_Keyword: OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
- Place_Keyword: OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > GULF OF MAINE
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: U.S. Board on Geographic Names
- Place_Keyword: Atlantic Ocean
- Place_Keyword: Bigelow Bight
- Place_Keyword: Buzzards Bay
- Place_Keyword: Cape Cod Bay
- Place_Keyword: Gulf of Maine
- Place_Keyword: Massachusetts
- Place_Keyword: Massachusetts Bay
- Place_Keyword: Nantucket Sound
- Place_Keyword: North America
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: Vineyard Sound
- Access_Constraints:
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None. These data are in the public domain. GIS files are freely available for download.
- Use_Constraints:
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Public domain data from the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (CZM), an agency of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs (EEA), are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management as the source of these data. You are not permitted to use CZM's name or to suggest that CZM endorses your project or product, without its express written consent. While efforts have been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the state of the art, CZM cannot assume liability for any damages or misrepresentation caused by any inaccuracies in the data or as a result of changes to the data caused by system transfers. The user must be aware of data conditions and bear responsibility for the appropriate use of these data with respect to possible errors, original map scale, collection methodology, currency of data, and other conditions specific to these data. NOAA mandated language per federal Data Quality Act (DQA): These environmental data and related items of information have not been formally disseminated by NOAA and do not represent and should not be construed to represent any agency determination, view, or policy.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Contact_Position: CZM Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: 251 Causeway Street, Suite 800
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114-2138
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 617-626-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 617-626-1240
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: czm@state.ma.us
- Hours_of_Service: 0900 hrs to 1600 hrs EST
- Data_Set_Credit:
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These spatial data were created by the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (CZM) for the Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs (EEA).
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.2.2.3552
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report: An attribute accuracy report was not conducted for these data.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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All vector data are presumed to be topologically clean based on a validation of relevant topology rule(s) and visual inspection. No duplicate features exist. The data were visually inspected for missing features and misplaced features.
- Completeness_Report: A completeness report was not conducted for these data.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: A positional accuracy report was not conducted for these data.
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
- Publication_Date: unpublished material
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19380101
- Ending_Date: 20140301
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USACE Beach Nourishment Projects
- Source_Contribution:
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Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.
- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Town of Mashpee
- Publication_Date: unpublished material
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19360101
- Ending_Date: 19861231
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Mashpee Beach Nourishment Projects
- Source_Contribution:
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Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.
- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: CLE Engineering
- Publication_Date: unpublished material
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 20130101
- Ending_Date: 20131231
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLE Beach Nourishment Projects
- Source_Contribution:
-
Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Publication_Date: unpublished material
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19710101
- Ending_Date: 20131231
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CZM Beach Nourishment Projects
- Source_Contribution:
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Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.
- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Barnstable County Dredge
- Publication_Date: unpublished material
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19860101
- Ending_Date: 20140301
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Barnstable County Dredge Beach Nourishment Projects
- Source_Contribution:
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Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.
- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Town of Chatham
- Publication_Date: unpublished material
- Title: Beach Nourishment Projects
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19860101
- Ending_Date: 20131231
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Chatham Beach Nourishment Projects
- Source_Contribution:
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Source information used in support of the development of the dataset.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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1. Created a beach nourishment master spreadsheet from the various data sources. The following fields were included in the spreadsheet: receiving town; beach location; date of project; and volume dredged/placed (reported in cubic yards).
- Process_Date: 20140301
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Contact_Position: CZM Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: 251 Causeway Street, Suite 800
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114-2138
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 617-626-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 617-626-1240
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: czm@state.ma.us
- Hours_of_Service: 0900 hrs to 1600 hrs EST
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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2. Selected and extracted nourishment projects with volumes ≥1,000 cubic yards from the master spreadsheet for further analysis. Projects with no volume listed were also included in the analysis.
- Process_Date: 20140301
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Contact_Position: CZM Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: 251 Causeway Street, Suite 800
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114-2138
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 617-626-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 617-626-1240
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: czm@state.ma.us
- Hours_of_Service: 0900 hrs to 1600 hrs EST
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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3. Created a point shapefile in ArcGIS of the beach nourishment projects. Each point provides information on the recipient beach and the number of nourishment episodes for the entire time period of the source content (1936-2014), and for the time period of 1995-2014. Adjacent beaches receiving sediment from a single dredging project were grouped together as one "beach location" entry. Due to the absence of exact latitude/longitude coordinates, the point shapefile reflects general beach locations mapped utilizing the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (MDPH), Center for Environmental Health (CEH), Environmental Toxicology Program (ETP) "Marine Beaches - January 2005" data layer (<http://www.mass.gov/anf/research-and-tech/it-serv-and-support/application-serv/office-of-geographic-information-massgis/datalayers/marinebeaches.html>) in conjunction with Google Earth. If a beach was included in the MDPH/CEH/ETP dataset, its general location was mapped at the approximate midpoint of the linear extent of the beach in the data layer. If a beach was not part of the MDPH/CEH/ETP dataset, its general location was digitized off orthophotos.
- Process_Date: 20140301
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Contact_Position: CZM Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: 251 Causeway Street, Suite 800
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114-2138
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 617-626-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 617-626-1240
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: czm@state.ma.us
- Hours_of_Service: 0900 hrs to 1600 hrs EST
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
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- SDTS_Terms_Description:
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 46
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Planar:
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- Map_Projection:
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- Map_Projection_Name: NAD 1983 StatePlane Massachusetts Mainland FIPS 2001
- Lambert_Conformal_Conic:
-
- Standard_Parallel: 41.71666666666667
- Standard_Parallel: 42.68333333333333
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -71.5
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 41.0
- False_Easting: 200000.0
- False_Northing: 750000.0
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
-
- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
- Coordinate_Representation:
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- Abscissa_Resolution: 0.000000008155898179040834
- Ordinate_Resolution: 0.000000008155898179040834
- Planar_Distance_Units: meter
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: D North American 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: GRS 1980
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222101
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label: Attribute Table
- Entity_Type_Definition:
-
Table containing attribute information associated with the dataset.
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: CZM
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: FID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain:
-
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: Shape
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Esri
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: BEACH_NAME
- Attribute_Definition:
-
Beach name. Adjacent beaches receiving sediment from a single dredging project were grouped together as one "beach location" entry. A plus sign ("+") between beach names indicates that adjacent beaches were combined for that location. A forward slash ("/") between beach names indicates alternate names for the same beach.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: CZM
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Description of features.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: PROJ_36_14
- Attribute_Definition: Number of beach nourishment projects from 1936-2014.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: CZM
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Description of features.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: PROJ_95_14
- Attribute_Definition: Number of beach nourishment projects from 1995-2014.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: CZM
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Description of features.
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Contact_Position: CZM Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: 251 Causeway Street, Suite 800
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114-2138
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 617-626-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 617-626-1240
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: czm@state.ma.us
- Hours_of_Service: 0900 hrs to 1600 hrs EST
- Distribution_Liability:
-
Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of these data, errors and conditions originating from physical sources used to develop these data may be reflected in the data supplied. The client must be aware of data conditions and bear responsibility for the appropriate use of the information with respect to possible errors, original map scale, collection methodology, currency of data, and other conditions specific to certain data. In no event shall CZM be liable for any damages, whether general, special, incidental or consequential damages, arising out of your use of these data. Your sole remedy for damages is to stop using the data. You agree to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless CZM and its employees against any claim, loss, liability or expense, including attorneys' fees, resulting from loss of or damage to property or the injury to or death of any person arising out of the use of the data. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the CZM.
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Format_Name: Esri Shapefile (.shp)
- Format_Version_Number: ArcGIS 8.x, 9.x, and 10.x
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
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- Network_Address:
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- Network_Resource_Name: <http://www.mass.gov/czm/mapping/index.htm>
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name: <http://maps.massgis.state.ma.us/map_ol/mass_ocean_plan.php>
- Fees:
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GIS and coordinate files may be downloaded at no charge by following links on the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management website (<http://www.mass.gov/czm/>).
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20150226
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management
- Contact_Position: CZM Data Manager
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: 251 Causeway Street, Suite 800
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114-2138
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 617-626-1200
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 617-626-1240
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: czm@state.ma.us
- Hours_of_Service: 0900 hrs to 1600 hrs EST
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Generated by mp version 2.9.12 on Thu Feb 26 17:01:39 2015